Federal Nursing Home Administrator Practice Exam

Which entity typically conducts elections for unionization?

1. National Labor Relations Board (NLRB)

2. Department of Labor

3. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

4. Federal Trade Commission

The correct answer is: National Labor Relations Board (NLRB)

The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is the entity responsible for conducting elections for unionization in the United States. Established to enforce the National Labor Relations Act, the NLRB's primary role is to protect the rights of employees to organize and to prevent unfair labor practices by employers and unions. When workers express interest in forming a union, they usually file a petition with the NLRB, which then conducts a secret ballot election to determine whether the employees wish to be represented by the union. This process ensures that the election is conducted fairly, under federal oversight, which helps maintain the integrity of the unionization process. The NLRB also addresses any disputes that might arise during the election, ensuring that the rights of both employees and employers are upheld. In contrast, the other entities listed have different functions; for example, the Department of Labor oversees labor statistics and employment laws, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission focuses on employment discrimination issues, and the Federal Trade Commission deals with antitrust laws and consumer protection.