Federal Nursing Home Administrator Practice Exam

How might excess disability affect patient outcomes?

1. It can improve recovery times

2. It may complicate the rehabilitation process

3. It usually leads to higher insurance costs

4. It benefits other patients in the facility

The correct answer is: It may complicate the rehabilitation process

Excess disability refers to functional impairments that go beyond what is typically expected for a patient's condition, often leading to a decreased quality of life and more complex care needs. This can significantly impact patient outcomes, particularly during rehabilitation. When patients experience excess disability, their ability to engage effectively in rehabilitation programs may be hindered. This complicates the rehabilitation process as it can slow down recovery and lead to longer hospital stays or more intensive care requirements. Furthermore, patients struggling with excess disability might find it harder to participate in physical therapy or other rehabilitation activities, which are critical for regaining independence and improving overall health. While higher insurance costs and potentially negative impacts on other patients in the facility might occur as a result of excess disability, the primary concern centers around the rehabilitation process and its effects on individual recovery outcomes. Therefore, understanding the implications of excess disability is essential for effective care planning and enhancing the quality of care provided to residents.